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Representation & Communication

Orthographic

REPRESENTATION & COMMUNICATIONbeginner

Definition

A projection system where parallel lines from the object to the drawing plane are perpendicular (orthogonal). Orthographic projections (plans, elevations, sections) preserve dimensions and angles.

Example

Construction documents use orthographic projections to show precise dimensions without distortion.

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PERSPECTIVEDRAWINGFLOOR PLANCROSS-SECTIONPROJECTIONPLANSECTIONORTHOGRAPHIC