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Rhythm
THEORY & MATHEMATICSbeginner
Definition
The repetition of elements — columns, windows, bays, or structural members — at regular or varied intervals to create visual movement across a building. Like musical rhythm, architectural rhythm can be regular and predictable or syncopated and dynamic.
Example
The Doge's Palace in Venice (1340) has a celebrated two-layer rhythm: a colonnade of heavy piers at ground level and a lighter arcade above, alternating to create visual complexity.